Igicucu Cyiza cyumuco wa Kawa

Mw'isi ihora igenda kandi ikonje, guhobera umuco wa kawa birashyushye kandi biratumirwa nkamazi azamuka ava mu gikombe gishya. Ikawa ntabwo ari ikinyobwa gusa; ni urudodo rukomatanya inkuru zitandukanye, amateka, nibihe muburyo abantu basangiye. Kuva mu mihanda yuzuyemo Umujyi wa New York kugera ahantu nyaburanga hatuwe mu mirima ya kawa yo muri Kolombiya, iyi mbuto yoroheje yanyuze ku migabane, irenga imico n'imigenzo, kugira ngo ibe ikintu rusange ku isi.

Inkomoko ya kawa ikomoka mu mashyamba ya kawa ya kera ya Etiyopiya, aho yakoreshwaga mu bikorwa bya roho n'imiti mbere yo kuba ibinyobwa. Umugani nk'inkuru ya Kaldi n'ihene ye mu kinyejana cya 9 ushushanya ishusho yo kuvumbura ukoresheje amatsiko no kwitegereza - insanganyamatsiko yagarukaga muri saga ya kawa.

Hirya y'inyanja Itukura, ikawa yasanze ikirenge mu cya Arabiya. Mu kinyejana cya 15, yarahinzwe cyane kandi ikoreshwa ryayo ikwira Maka na Madina. Uko ikawa yamenyekanye cyane, niko amayobera ayikikije. Imihango yikawa yicyarabu yari ibintu birambuye, byuzuyemo imigenzo nibimenyetso, ibyo bikaba byerekana ko ibishyimbo byahindutse ibicuruzwa byiza.

Hamwe no kwagura ubucuruzi mugihe cyubushakashatsi, imbuto yikawa yerekeje kubutaka bwa Aziya, Afrika, na Amerika. Muri ibi bihugu bishya, ikawa yarateye imbere, ihuza na terroir zitandukanye kandi itanga uburyohe butandukanye nibiranga. Buri karere kanditseho umwirondoro wihariye kuri kawa yabyaye, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza ubushobozi budasanzwe bwibishyimbo bwo kwinjiza ibidukikije.

Uburayi, bwabanje kumenyekanisha ikawa binyuze mu bucuruzi n’ubwami bwa Ottoman, bwatinze kubyakira. Ariko rero, mu kinjana ca 17, amazu ya kawa yaradutse ku mugabane wa Afurika, ahinduka ibirindiro vy'ubwenge. Nibibanza byahanahana amakuru, ibitekerezo byavutse, ikawa iraryoshye. Ibi byashyizeho urwego rwumuco wa café ugezweho ukomeje gutera imbere muri iki gihe.

Urugendo rwa Kawa ku mugabane wa Amerika rwaranzwe nindi mpinduka ikomeye mubyo ivuga. Ibihingwa byashinzwe mu bihugu nka Berezile na Kolombiya byatumye habaho guturika mu musaruro. Guhinga ikawa rusange byahujwe n’iterambere ry’ubukungu kandi bigira uruhare runini mu mibereho n’ubukungu by’uturere.

Mu kinyejana cya 21, ikawa yahindutse ikimenyetso cyerekana ubuhanga, ikimenyetso cyimibereho, hamwe nibikoresho byubuzima bwa none. Igice cya gatatu cyikawa cyatsindagiye igitekerezo cya kawa nkubukorikori bwubukorikori, hibandwa ku bwiza, burambye, no gukurikiranwa. Ikawa yihariye yahindutse urubuga rwo kugerageza no guhanga udushya, bivamo inkoranyamagambo y'ibiryo bihanganye na vino.

Imashini za espresso zivuga muri café, urusaku rw'ibikombe bya farufari, no kwitotomba kw'ibiganiro bigize amajwi yerekana ikawa. Ninkuru ivugwa ikoresheje impumuro nziza hamwe nubuhanzi bukomeye bwa latte, busangiwe hagati yabatazi ninshuti kimwe. Ikawa iraduhuza, twaba dushaka akanya ko kwigunga cyangwa ahantu mubaturage.

Mugihe twicaye hamwe nibikombe byacu, buri munywa twafashe ni inyandiko muri simphony yumuco wa kawa - imikorere igoye kandi itandukanye itungisha ubuzima bwacu bwa buri munsi. Ikawa nugususurutsa gususurutse mugitondo gikonje, inshuti idusuhuza ubudacogora, hamwe nigitekerezo kijyana no gutekereza nyuma ya saa sita. Nibyishimo bya quotidian kandi ni gake bidasanzwe, kwibutsa ubwitonzi umurunga urambye dusangiye kuri iki gishyimbo cyubumaji.

Ikawa irenze kunywa; ni tapeste yumuco ikozwe nuudodo twamateka, guhuza, nishyaka. Reka rero, reka twishimire iyi mpano yoroheje iturutse mumashyamba ya kera ya Etiyopiya, yahindutse igice gikundwa mubyatubayeho muri iki gihe. Waba wishimiye mu mutuzo w'urugo rwawe cyangwa hagati y'ibiganiro by'ikawa yuzuye, buri gikombe cy'ikawa ni ibirori byubuzima bwiza, bukomeye.

Nubuhe buryo bwiza bwo kwibiza mwisi yikawa kuruta gutunga hejuru-kumurongoimashini ya kawa? Inararibonye mubukorikori no kugenzura inzoga zawe imashini nziza itanga. Hamwe namahitamo menshi arahari, hariho imashini itunganijwe kuri buri mukunzi wa kawa - waba ukunda espresso yihuse mugitondo cyinshi cyangwa inkono ya plunger yoroheje mugihe cya nyuma ya saa sita. Uzamure umukino wawe wa kawa hanyuma uzane uburambe bwa café murugo rwawe. Shakisha guhitamo imashini za kawa uyumunsi hanyuma ufungure ubushobozi bwuzuye bwibishyimbo ukunda.